St. Bessarion the Great, wonderworker of Egypt (466)
Commemorated on February 20
"An Egyptian by birth, Abba Bessarion was initiated into the
angelic life by Saint Anthony the Great. He later became a disciple of Saint
Macarius, the founder of Scetis (19 Jan.), and then set out to lead the life of
a wanderer, borne hither and thither by Providence like a bird by the wind. All
his wealth lay in the Gospel, which he always had in his hand. Living in the
open air, he patiently endured all weathers, untroubled by care for a dwelling
or for clothing. Fortified by the strength of the faith, he thus remained
untouched by all the passions of the flesh.
"On coming to a monastery where the brethren led the common life, he would sit
weeping at the gate. A brother once offered him hospitality and asked why he was
distressed. 'I cannot live under a roof, until I have regained the wealth of my
house,' he replied, meaning the heavenly inheritance lost since Adam. 'I am
afflicted, in danger of death every day, and without rest because of my huge
misfortunes, which oblige me ever to travel on in order to finish my course.'
"He wandered for forty years without ever lying down to sleep, and he spent
all of forty days and forty nights standing wide awake in a thorn bush. One
winter's day, he was walking through a village when he came upon a dead man.
Without hesitation, he took off his own coat and covered the body. A little
further on, he gave his tunic to a poor man who was shivering in the cold. An
army officer, who happened to be passing, saw the naked ascetic and wanted to
know who had stripped him of his clothing. 'He did!' replied Bessarion, holding
up the Gospel Book. On another occasion, he met with a poor man and, having
nothing to give him in alms, he hurried to the market in order to sell his
Gospel Book. On his disciple's asking him where the Book was, he replied
cheerfully, 'I have sold it in obedience to the words which I never cease to
hear: God, sell what you possess and give to the poor
(Matt. 19:21).
"Through this evangelic way of life he became a chosen vessel of Grace, and
God wrought many miracles through him. One day, for example, he made sea water
sweet through the sign of the Cross, to quench his disciple's thirst. When the
latter wanted to keep some for the remainder of the journey, he prevented him,
saying, 'God is here, God is everywhere!' At another time, having stood for two
weeks in prayer with hands raised to heaven, he brought about rain enough to
fill a thirsty brother's coat. Then there was the time when he stopped the sun
from setting until he reached the cell of an elder whom he wished to meet; and
the time when he walked across the waters of a river. Through these and many
other wonders wrought by the Saint, God showed, as He did with Moses, Joshua and
Elias, that He grants His servants mastery even over natural phenomena. Through
the power of Christ, he raised a paralytic, drove out demons and showed himself
truly to be a 'god' upon the earth.
"When, having reached his goal, he was at the point of regaining that dwelling
in heaven which he had sought throughout his wanderings, he said to those about
him, 'The monk ought, like the cherubim, to be all eye.'
"In answer to a brother who asked what a monk living in community ought to do,
he replied: 'Keep silence and do not measure yourself.' Indeed, this is how even
in the midst of people one can obtain the grace of the great anchorites." (Synaxarion)