The Transfer of the Relics of the Apostle Bartholomew
Commemorated on August 25
The Transfer of
the Relics of the Apostle Bartholomew Was at the end of the VI Century. His
apostolic activity and martyr's end are remembered by the Church on
11 June. The Apostle Bartholomew suffered for Christ in Armenian Albano
(now Baku) in the year 71, where also his holy relics were situated. From the
relics of the holy apostles occurred numerous miracles, and many of the
unbelieving were converted to Christ. Under the emperor Anastasios (491-518)
the relics of the Apostle Bartholomew were transferred into the newly
constructed city of Anastasiopolis (or Dareia) and remained there until the end
of the VI Century.
When the city of
Anastasiopolis was captured by the Persian emperor Khozroes, Christians took up
the chest with the relics of the Apostle Bartholomew and fled with it to the
shores of the Black Sea. Having overtaken them, pagan-priests threw the chest
with the relics of the Apostle Bartholomew into the sea. Together with it, 4
other chests were thrown into the sea containing the relics of the holy Martyrs
Papian, Lucian, Gregory and Akakios. By the power of God the chests did not
sink into the depths of the sea, but rather accomplished a miraculous floating
upon the waves and reached Italy. The chest with the relics of the Apostle
Bartholomew came to land at the island of Lipari, and the remaining chests
continued their journey and came to land at various places in Italy. The chest
with the relics of the Martyr Papian halted at Sicily, the Martyr Lucian – at
Messina, the Martyr Gregory – at Calabria, and the Martyr Akakios – at
Asculusa. The arrival of the relics of the holy Apostle Bartholomew was
revealed to the bishop of the island of Lipari ‑- Agathon, who went with
clergy to the shores of the sea, took up the chest from the waters and solemnly
transferred it to church. From the relics of the Apostle Bartholomew there
flowed out myrh, giving healing for various illness. The holy relics remained
in the church of the island of Lipari until the middle of the IX Century, when
the island was captured by pagans. Christian merchants took up the holy relics
of the Apostle Bartholomew and transferred them to the city of Beneventum,
where they were received with great veneration and placed in the main church of
the city.
© 1996-2001 by translator Fr. S. Janos.